A graph-theoretic approach to exponential stability of BAM neural networks with delays and reaction-diffusion

This paper deals with the problem of global exponential stability for bidirectional associate memory (BAM) neural networks with time-varying delays and reaction-diffusion terms. By using some inequality techniques, graph theory as well as Lyapunov stability theory, a systematic method of constructing a global Lyapunov function for BAM neural networks with time-varying delays and reaction-diffusion terms is provided. Furthermore, two different kinds of sufficient principles are derived to guarantee the exponential stability of BAM neural networks. Finally, a numerical example is carried out to demonstrate the effectiveness and applicability of the theoretical results.     

Using MathCAD to teach one-dimensional graphs

Topics such as linear and nonlinear equations and inequalities, compound inequalities, linear and nonlinear absolute value equations and inequalities, rational equations and inequality are commonly found in college algebra and precalculus textbooks. What is common about these topics is the fact that their solutions and graphs lie in the real line one-dimensional. However, sketching these graphs using computer software and graphing utilities is not straightforward. In this note we show how to use MathCAD to address this problem. The approach is simple and can be used by teachers in teaching almost all topics whose graphs and solutions lie in the real line. The method encourages students to explore mathematical models in these topics.     

变时滞细胞神经网络稳定性分析

利用矩阵测度、Liapunov函数和Halanay时滞不等式的方法研究了具有变时滞的细胞神经网络模型平衡点的全局指数稳定性问题.给出了判定平衡点全局指数稳定性的几个代数判据,可用于时滞细胞神经网络的设计与检验,数值算例说明其结果的优越性.     

一类含时变分布时滞的退化中立型系统的鲁棒稳定性(英文)

考虑含分布时滞的退化中立型系统的鲁棒稳定性.利用算子Ω的稳定性和线性矩阵不等式得到一个新的鲁棒稳定性判据,本判据将中立型时滞、时变离散时滞、时变分布时滞和退化中立型系统一起考虑,相比已有文献具有较低的保守性.利用Matlab可以验证本判据的有效性.     

Exponential stability analysis for uncertain neural networks with interval time-varying delays

In this paper, the problem of exponential stability analysis for neural networks is investigated. It is assumed that the considered neural networks have norm-bounded parametric uncertainties and interval time-varying delays. By constructing a new Lyapunov functional, new delay-dependent exponential stability criteria with an exponential convergence rate are established in terms of LMIs (linear matrix inequalities) which can be easily solved by various convex optimization algorithms. Two numerical examples are included to show the effectiveness of proposed criteria.     

Time-Varying Linear-Quadratic Control

This paper discusses the performance of controlled linear dynamic systems that use time-varying feedforward signals and time-varying linear-quadratic (LQ) feedback gains. Such a time-varying LQ controller can bring a dynamic system to a desired final state in roughly half the time required by a time-invariant LQ controller, since it pushes at both ends, i.e., it uses significant control effort near the end of the maneuver, as well as at the beginning, to meet the specified end conditions; there is no overshoot and no settling time. This requires a more complex controller and some care with the high gains near the final time. A MATLAB³ code is listed that synthesizes and simulates zero-order-hold time-varying LQ controllers. The precision landing of a helicopter using four controls is treated as an example.     

求解带有交易费的CVaR投资组合模型的L-S算法

本文假设投资者是风险厌恶型,用CVaR作为测量投资组合风险的方法.在预算约束的条件下,以最小化CVaR为目标函数,建立了带有交易费用的投资组合模型.将模型转化为两阶段补偿随机优化模型,构造了求解模型的随机L-S算法.为了验证算法的有效性,用中国证券市场中的股票进行数值试验,得到了最优投资组合、VaR和CVaR的值.而且对比分析了有交易费和没有交易费的最优投资组合的不同,给出了相应的有效前沿.     

Stability,stabilization and duality for linear time-varying systems

In this article, we study stability properties of linear continuous time-varying systems. Based on a time-varying version of the Lyapunov stability theorem, we obtain stabilizability, stability and duality properties of associated systems.     

Moment exponential stability and integrability of stochastic functional differential equations

The main objective of the paper is to present sufficient conditions ensuring the pth mean and almost sure exponential stability, as well as the pth mean integrability of solutions to non-linear stochastic functional differential equations and, especially, to stochastic differential equations with time-varying lags. Some examples are given to illustrate the theoretical considerations.